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[oc] Memory model consolidation (Behavioral?)
Hey, I just downloaded the common cores stuff that was mentioned in the new
stuff.
I looked at the dual port memory and have some questions.
Where is the Verilog behavioral model for dual port memories?
I noticed that some of the memories just do a Verilog memory command
without any checks. Take a look at the DPMEM in SXP for checks that I do
from working with dual port memories. (I am used to Virage memories.)
I have a couple of rules put into place like:
1. You cannot read from the same address that you are writing to.
This is a big one that I think this trap is most common. (I know I have
accidentally fallen into it.) A lot of behavioral memory models check this
and
generally return an "x" if you violate it. I generally use a waveform
generator and
look for "x"s related to the memory and see if this is the cause. You can
also
generate an event or do a display in addition so that the simulation warns
the user
of the problem.
2. Exceeded the full size of the memory. A lot of memories are not the total
length defined
by their address bit width. I have seen plenty of times a 12 bit memory with
3/4 that size
generated in the memory. It is important that the true intended size of the
memory is checked and "X" returned if violated.
3. Generate "Z" on tristated modes. (Output enable low and chip enable low)
4. Generate "X" on unwritten memory. (Helps with the debug)
I also generate a 3ns on a 5ns clock delay on the output in order to give a
good approximation for the memory output delay.
I think a really tight behavioral memory model is one of the best debugging
tools for memory inteface that one can have. It sure helps knock out hours
of problems later when the part is created.
I know that you cannot model everything like minute timing because that
would make your
synthesizable verilog turn into a behavioral model itself but logical errors
can be removed.
I am looking to replace the memory models in the SXP with common ones but I
need to make
sure that the common behavioral models checks for correct operation as well.
Regards,
Sam
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